Ways of Detecting Male Breast Cancer

An approximate 440 males have faced fatalities due to breast cancer in 2009 with above nineteen hundred newly evolved cases of males detected with breast cancer in the U.S.

Nearly ninety percent of all cases of breast cancer originate in the duct or lobe and about seventy-five percent of all breast cancers originate in the cell lining of the milk ducts and are known as ductal carcinoma. About thirty percent of male breast cancers are lobular carcinoma that originates in the lobules present in both the breasts.

A form of breast cancer that has metastasized beyond the ducts and into the adjacent tissues is known as IDC or infiltrating carcinoma that constitutes most of the male breast cancer cases. In case the cancer originates at the end of the duct, it is known as infiltrating lobular carcinoma – an atypical form of breast cancer.

Nearly one to five percent of all breast cancers are inflammatory breast cancer. Paget’s disease affecting the nipples originates in the duct; however reach the skin surface of the nipples. Paget’s disease is prevalent among males than females.

Male Breast Cancer would be diagnosed by undergoing a physical exam of the breast that has been doubted. Tests would be required for corroborating the analysis and for finding if the cancer has metastasized. Any or all of the following tests would be performed in that regard.

• Mammography
  An X-ray of the breast would be carried out for probing for any alterations in the breast, however ultrasound scans usually provide better diagnosis of breast cancer among males.
• Ultrasound
  Ultrasound scan employ sound waves for observing if the lump has a solid or fluid-like consistency. Prior to the commencement of the scan, a miniscule quantity of colourless gel is slathered over the breast following which a small-sized, mike-similar piece of equipment is stroked all over the breast area for revealing images of the inner parts of the breast viewed on the monitoring screen.
• Fine needle aspiration
  A delicate needle is introduced inside the breast till it reaches the lump site from where few cells would be extracted at the analogous time when the ultrasound is being performed in order to ensure that the cells belong to the malignant part of the breast. This cell sample is then sent for microscopic analysis to check for malignancy.
• Needle Biopsy Procedure
  A infinitesimal amount of tissue sample is removed from the breast using a fine needle for microscopically examining the extracted cells for malignancy. A local anaesthesia shot is administered for numbing the site prior to conducting biopsy.
• Blood Analysis
  A number of blood tests would be carried out for checking the overall health of the person.